Weaning and oral development of the child
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Weaning and oral development: why varying textures and choosing ergonomic accessories makes a difference
Guide created with the contribution of a doctor specialized in pediatric otorhinolaryngology
Weaning is not just a time for babies to discover new flavors: it is also a key stage for the development of oral and oropharyngeal muscles, swallowing, and even breathing and sleep.
According to the experience of ENT specialists, the work of "training" the muscles of the mouth, tongue and throat begins well before the first bites and continues decisively right during the weaning months.
2. Baby food accessories during weaning: ergonomics and practicality
Not all spoons and cups are the same: choosing accessories designed for the child's anatomy and abilities can facilitate learning and reduce the risk of oral difficulties.
Examples of useful accessories :
- Spoons with a soft, contoured tip : help grip food without irritating the gums and palate.
- Flexible sippy cups or small open cups : These encourage a gradual transition from bottle feeding to adult swallowing.
- Plates with compartments : they help to offer more consistencies in the same meal, stimulating curiosity and variety
3. Swallowing and breathing: a direct link
Proper muscle development and functional swallowing also influence nasal breathing and, consequently, the quality of sleep.
- Toned muscles reduce the tendency to breathe through your mouth.
- Good tongue-palate coordination helps the passage of air and can improve the quality of your night's sleep.
4. The role of parents in weaning
- Offer new textures gradually.
- Choose safe, ergonomic, and age-appropriate accessories.
- Observe any difficulties (frequent coughing, food that goes down the wrong way, a constant preference for liquid consistencies) and discuss them with your pediatrician, ENT specialist , or speech therapist.
Weaning is a sensory and motor journey. Varying textures and using tools designed for babies nourishes not only the body, but also the child's future skills —from language to breathing to peaceful sleep.
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